Published September 23, 1982. Frequently I am asked what I do for a living and reply I am
a college professor who teaches about marriage. And often the second question
is “Why do we need educational courses about marriage?” The fact is marriage
and the social context in which it exists have changed markedly during the past
years.
Suppose you work in a factory and are the production manager
of some large piece of machinery, say a farm tractor. For years you have
produced tractors with a guarantee they will last for the entire lifetime of
the owners. Your tractors are superior products, highly sought and proven to be
very capable in the field. Seldom do you have a tractor returned because it
fails to meet the expectations and demands of those who use it.
Then, for reasons not entirely known, the owners begin to
return their tractors for repairs more frequently. Large numbers of tractors
begin to break down. As production manager, you become concerned and start an
investigation. For years you have produced tractors with the same design, same
engine, and same capability. Nothing had to be changed on the assembly line.
Now, even the most satisfied of your former customers start
returning their tractors. New customers even bring back their tractors after
just a few months. Tractors of the old design are now breaking down in record
numbers before the lifetime warranty is expired. Ultimately 40 percent of the
tractors you make are returned. And reports arrive that many of the tractors
remaining in the field are barely surviving.
As production manager, what would you do? Would you continue
to produce tractors of the old vintage and design with a failure rate of 40
percent? Or would you redesign the tractor? Would you go into the field and
watch the tractors at work? Would you carefully examine the ones that are
returned to see why they, and possibly others, have failed?
After locating certain problems, would you issue an alert to
tractor owners to possibly avoid similar difficulties? Would you examine the
work demands of the tractor and calculate stress points and limitations? Would
you possibly consider revising and updating your farm machinery? Have the
demands on your machines increased over the years? Have the owners properly
cared for and provided even routine maintenance?
Or would you ignore the 40 percent failure rate and go right
on producing the same old tractor?
Some say we are needlessly making contemporary marriage
unduly complicated. We note our parents and grandparents didn’t have any
marriage education classes and they seemed to get along all right in response
to this line of reasoning. Dr. David Mace, noted marriage counselor and
educator, has observed, “That idea is an illusion. Our ancestors had simple
expectations about their marriages and were ready to put up with many
inconveniences that we would find intolerable.”
Dr. Mace continues, “By contrast, our expectations of
marriage are high today; our individual lives are complicated; our tolerance
for frustration and disappointment is low; and it is legally easy, and socially
much more acceptable, to walk away from the marriage if the relationship is not
completely to your liking. So the kind of marriages we are asking for today
call for knowledge and skills that people did not have, and did not need, in
the ‘good old days’.”
At our university we are trying to provide some of the
needed knowledge and skills to help keep healthy marriages functioning. We are
now willing to go to married couples in community and church groups and present
six-hour academic Marriage Education Seminars. If you would like more
information about these seminars, contact Dr. Ralph Larson.
Incidentally, when was the last time you changed the oil in
your tractor?
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