Published January
19, 1979. A few years ago, an interesting
study was done on fishermen living on the coast of a European country. Some
family life researchers wanted to know how these men could leave their wives
for months at a time and go to sea, fishing, without the absence having a
disruptive influence on their marriages.
One important thing the researchers
have learned was that these husbands were not absent by choice nor did they
want to “get away” from their wives. Fishing was their only means of making a
living, and periodically they would have to be separated from their wives.
Researchers also noted that the
wives were appreciative of the fact that their husbands were providing a living
for them, even though they were temporarily deprived of the men’s presence in
the home.
The researchers found that even
though the husbands were physically absent from home during the fishing
ventures, they were psychologically present. The fishermen often thought about
their wives and looked forward to returning home. This psychological presence
was also manifest in the home, as wives often talked to their children about
the men and expressed concern for their safety, and all eagerly looked forward
to being reunited.
The psychological presence greatly
compensated for the physical absence. It offset much of the disruptive
influences accompanying a situation where husbands were away from their wives
for prolonged periods of time.
Interesting comparisons can be made
between these European fishermen and many husbands in the United States today. A
difference is that while many American men are physically present in the home,
they are often psychologically absent.
Much is currently being said about
fathers and mothers being at home with their children, and rightfully so.
Children need the physical presence of parents, but they need their
psychological presence as well. While at home, husbands and wives are often
preoccupied with pursuits other than interacting with each other and their
children.
We may bring home unfinished work to
complete, or we may spend a disproportionate amount of time working at hobbies,
watching television, reading newspapers and magazines, or taking periodic
catnaps when the opportunity arises.
One evening not long ago I arrived
home with the evening newspaper and assumed my usual position in my favorite
easy chair. Susan, my wife, started talking to me and I nodded and grunted in
my usual response as I turned to the sports page to find the latest scores. The
‘conversation’ continued for a few minutes and then she asked, “Brent, are you
listening to me?”
“Yes.” I muttered as I turned the
page. Then she queried “do you like the green elephants on the ceiling?”
Slowly. I put down the paper and realized, much to her amusement, that
physically I was home but psychologically I had not yet arrived.
It is very important that a husband
and wife be physically present during their married life. Perhaps marriage
would be more meaningful if we could learn to be psychologically present more
frequently as well.
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